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Review: Biko, Steve. Black Consciousness in South Africa. 1979. Ed. Arnold Millard


 
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1. Title Title of document Review: Biko, Steve. Black Consciousness in South Africa. 1979. Ed. Arnold Millard
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Leketi Makalela; University of Limpopo; South Africa
 
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4. Description Abstract Stephen Bantu Biko, the father of the Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa, may have died in the hands of the brutal system of Apartheid, but his intellectual legacy remains a living treasure for the Black people both in South Africa and across the globe. However, Biko remains a less-known figure among the youth and does not significantly feature in the intellectual circles in South Africa where he should ideally be an icon that guides the country in dismantling the shackles of menticide, which ruined the Black nation for over 300 years of colonization and 46 years of systematic Apartheid. This essay provides a review of Biko’s last public statement--a political testament--showing how his words, particularly his philosophy of “Black consciousness,” are relevant today after South Africa’s recent years of physical liberation.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Africa Resource Center, Inc
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2009-04-10
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
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9. Format File format HTML, PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://www.africaknowledgeproject.org/index.php/proudflesh/article/view/201
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) ProudFlesh: New Afrikan Journal of Culture, Politics and Consciousness; No 4 (2006): Consciousness
 
12. Language English=en en
 
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15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2014 ProudFlesh: New Afrikan Journal of Culture, Politics and Consciousness